Is a gap year necessary for high school graduates

Sauropods - The Biggest Dinosaurs Think about the word dinosaur, and two pictures are probably going to ring a bell: a growling Velociraptor chasing for grub, or a goliath, delicate, since quite a while ago necked Brachiosaurus lethargically culling the leaves off the highest points of trees. From numerous points of view, the sauropods (of which Brachiosaurus was an unmistakable model) are more captivating than renowned predators like Tyrannosaurus Rex or Spinosaurus. By a long shot the biggest earthbound animals ever to wander the earth, sauropods stretched into various genera and species through the span of 100 million years, and their remaining parts have been uncovered on each mainland, including Antarctica. (See an exhibition of sauropod pictures and profiles.) So what, precisely, is a sauropod? Some specialized subtleties aside, scientistss utilize this word to depict huge, four-legged, plant-eating dinosaurs having enlarged trunks, long necks and tails, and minuscule heads with equivalently little minds (actually, sauropods may have been the most idiotic of the considerable number of dinosaurs, with a littler encephalization remainder than even stegosaurs or ankylosaurs). The name sauropod itself is Greek for reptile foot, which strangely considered as a part of these dinosaurs least instinctive qualities. Similarly as with any expansive definition, however, there are some significant buts and howevers. Not all sauropods had long necks (witness the strangely shortened Brachytrachelopan), and not all were the size of houses (one as of late found family, Europasaurus, appears to have just been about the size of an enormous bull). All in all, however, the vast majority of the old style sauropodsfamiliar monsters like Diplodocus and Apatosaurus (the dinosaur recently known as Brontosaurus)followed the sauropod body plan to the Mesozoic letter. Sauropod Evolution Supposedly, the primary genuine sauropods, (for example, Vulcanodon and Barapasaurus) emerged around 200 million years back, during the right on time to center Jurassic period. Going before, however not straightforwardly identified with, these larger measured monsters were littler, sporadically bipedal prosauropods (before the sauropods) like Anchisaurus and Massospondylus, which were themselves identified with the soonest dinosaurs. (In 2010, scientistss uncovered the unblemished skeleton, complete with skull, of one of the most punctual genuine sauropods, Yizhousaurus, and another competitor from Asia, Isanosaurus, rides the Triassic/Jurassic limit.) Sauropods arrived at the pinnacle of their greatness close to the furthest limit of the Jurassic time frame, 150 million years back. Completely developed grown-ups had a generally simple ride, since these 25-or 50-ton behemoths would have been for all intents and purposes insusceptible to predation (in spite of the fact that its conceivable that packs of Allosaurus may have picked on a grown-up Diplodocus), and the hot, vegetation-stifled wildernesses covering the vast majority of the Jurassic mainlands gave a consistent gracefully of food. (Infant and adolescent sauropods, just as debilitated or matured people, would obviously have made prime pickings for hungry theropod dinosaurs.) The Cretaceous time frame saw a moderate slide in sauropod fortunes; when the dinosaurs all in all went wiped out 65 million years prior, just daintily reinforced however similarly enormous titanosaurs, (for example, Titanosaurus and Rapetosaurus) were left to represent the sauropod family. Frustratingly, while scientistss have recognized many titanosaur genera from around the globe, the absence of completely enunciated fossils and the uncommonness of flawless skulls implies that much about these brutes is still covered in secret. We do know, notwithstanding, that numerous titanosaurs had simple covering platingclearly a developmental adjustment to predation by enormous flesh eating dinosaursand that the greatest titanosaurs, as Argentinosaurus, were considerably greater than the greatest sauropods. Sauropod Behavior and Physiology As befitting their size, sauropods were eating machines: grown-ups needed to scarf down many pounds of plants and leaves each day so as to fuel their gigantic mass. Contingent upon their weight control plans, sauropods came outfitted with two essential sorts of teeth: either level and spoon-formed (as in Camarasaurus and Brachiosaurus), or dainty and peglike (as in Diplodocus). Probably, spoon-toothed sauropods remained alive on harder vegetation that necessary all the more impressive techniques for pounding and biting. Thinking by similarity with present day giraffes, most scientistss accept sauropods developed their ultra-long necks so as to arrive at the high leaves of trees. In any case, this brings up the same number of issues as it answersâ since siphoning blood to a stature of 30 or 40 feet would strain even the greatest, most strong heart. One dissident scientist has even recommended that the necks of certain sauropods contained strings of assistant hearts, sort of like a Mesozoic basin detachment, however deficient with regards to strong fossil proof, not many specialists are persuaded. This carries us to the topic of whether sauropods were warm-blooded, or wanton like current reptiles. For the most part, even the most fervent promoters of warm-blooded dinosaurs chill out with regards to sauropodsâ since recreations show that these larger than average creatures would have heated themselves from within, similar to potatoes, on the off chance that they produced a lot of inward metabolic vitality. Today, the pervasiveness of conclusion is that sauropods were inhumane homeothermsthat is, they figured out how to keep up a close steady internal heat level since they heated up gradually during the day and chilled similarly gradually around evening time. Sauropod Paleontology Its one of the oddities of current fossil science that the biggest creatures that at any point lived have left the most inadequate skeletons. While scaled down dinosaurs like Microraptor will in general fossilize across the board piece, total sauropod skeletons are uncommon on the ground. Further entangling issues, sauropod fossils are frequently found without their heads, due to an anatomical peculiarity in how these dinosaurs skulls were joined to their necks (their skeletons were additionally effortlessly disarticulated, that is, stomped on to pieces by living dinosaurs or shaken separated by geographical movement). The jigsaw-puzzle-like nature of sauropod fossils has enticed scientistss into a reasonable number of obscured rear entryways. Regularly, an enormous tibia will be promoted as having a place with a totally new family of sauropod, until its decided (in view of progressively complete investigation) to have a place with a plain old Cetiosaurus. (This is the explanation the sauropod once known as Brontosaurus is today called Apatosaurus: Apatosaurus was named first, and the dinosaur in this manner got Brontosaurus ended up being a, well, you know.) Even today, a few sauropods wait under a haze of doubt; numerous specialists accept that Seismosaurus was actually a curiously enormous Diplodocus, and proposed genera like Ultrasauros have been basically undermined inside and out. This disarray about sauropod fossils has additionally brought about some renowned disarray about sauropod conduct. At the point when the primary sauropod bones were found, well more than one hundred years back, scientistss accepted they had a place with antiquated whalesand for a couple of decades, it was trendy to picture Brachiosaurus as a semi-amphibian animal that meandered lake bottoms and stuck its head out of the outside of the water to relax! (a picture that has helped fuel pseudo-logical theory about the genuine provenance of the Loch Ness Monster).

Out of Body Experiences Speech free essay sample

Do you ever feel as though you’re viewing the World a similar way you sit in front of the television, that’s what an out of body experience resembles. Today we will talk about what an out of body experience is, the way they are accepted to happen, and in labs how are they being tried. An out of body experience is the point at which you watch the world from an area outside of your body. During this you can see your body and the manner in which you act, yet you aren’t controlling your developments. It is said that in any event 5 to 35 individuals out of 100 experience this at some point in their life. English analyst, Susan Blackmore, says the experience has numerous similitudes as dreaming and exceptionally close relations with clear dreaming. As indicated by PHD Stephan LaBerge in his book, Nightlight, they are, â€Å"The human cognizance isolating from the human body and going in a discorporate structure in the physical world. We will compose a custom article test on Out of Body Experiences Speech or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page † Another prevalent view is that these are likewise mental trips, however on the off chance that that were genuine how might no different individuals have a similar dream? Presently that we’ve examined what they are let’s proceed onward to how they occur. These encounters are accepted to have an association with mind modifying occasions. For example, awful accidents, medicate use, or lack of hydration; still that isn’t the case 100% of the time. Most of the individuals encountering these likewise had neuroelectrical anomalies, which is any confusion with the body’s sensory system. It twists the cerebrums capacity to process data. Despite the fact that they were first known about in the mid 1940’s yet researchers despite everything have no solid clarification for it. Numerous tests have been acted in clarifying these encounters, Time Magazine clarifies how these lab controlled trials happen. They connect a camcorder to a couple of goggles, the camera shows the subject what is happening behind them so they can have a perspective on their own backs. A researcher taps the Now that we have went over what out of body encounters are, how they happen, and how they are being test; the genuine inquiry is, do you this these individuals are crazy, or out of their bodies?

Bahrain Bay Essay

1. What are Bahrain Bay’s four essential ways of thinking, and in what capacity may they be utilized as promoting instruments? The first is style, a commitment to cutting edge compositional structures that make an advanced picture of this land venture. From a promoting point of view, the masterful structures are the key edge of Bahrain Bay’s structures. The second is network. Instead of advertising each building exclusively, Bahrain Bay looks to keep up bound together network for its inhabitants and specialists. It reaches out past the customary idea of promoting a help into place showcasing, where an incorporated network is conceived. This is bolstered by the advanced advances and frameworks. The third is social value. The Bay offers a wide scope of chances for all. It accepts to serve its partners. Bahrain Bay guarantees a personal satisfaction for occupants, organizations and guests the same. The fourth and last way of thinking is tomorrow’s condition. By utilizing choice advancements and naturally solid frameworks, Bahrain Bay is earth well disposed, continuing a city for a long time into the future. 2.What would you see as Bahrain Bay’s mission? Bahrain Bay is an amazingly introduced assortment of waterfront private, retail, and business improvements, speaking to an exceptional new point of convergence in Bahrain. 3.What is the MIPIM, and for what reason was it significant far Bahrain Bay to focus as potential clients, speculators, engineers, and retailers? MIPIM is the world’s principal land public expo, hung on a yearly premise. It unites the most persuasive realtors to investigate significant global property advancement ventures, associate with potential accomplices, and strike bargains more than 4 serious days. Bahrain Bay needed to advance their undertaking, in a setting that accumulates would-be financial specialists, realtors, who are their definitive potential clients. 4.Why may the Kingdom of Bahrain be an alluring area for abroad financial specialists? Since its stable rather blasting monetary status as a significant budgetary and business focus, just as many rising tasks like Bahrain Investment Wharf, Bahrain Financial Harbor, Bahrain City Center and numerous others.

Marketing information system (MIS) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Showcasing data framework (MIS) - Essay Example Placing into thought factors, for example, advertise patterns, changes and needs happening in a market, and how the opponent organizations direct their exercises is the thing that a decent advertiser needs to do before wandering into a business (Michael, 2012 p. 67). The segments of a Marketing Information System, for example, advertising research, inside records and showcasing insight are most significant when attempting to acquire data on promoting (Esad, 2013 p. 35). In any case, to comprehend the job data frameworks play, what administrators do must be analyzed just as what sort of data they require to decide. How choices are settled on just as the choice issues that be explained by data frameworks should likewise be comprehended. This paper stands to analyze the job Marketing Information Systems play in helping administrators with their promoting tries. Promoting supervisors have jobs, for example, sorting out, arranging, choosing, controlling and planning. Any data must be worked with the job of a promoting director as a main priority on the off chance that it is to serve him/her well. As of late, there has been worrying on the parts of conduct in the executives dynamic (Jules, 2013 p. 35). On this, promoting directors should be exceptionally voluminous in their occupations, work at high speeds, they ought to be differing, or ready to offer assortment, they ought to likewise be explicit, profoundly intelligent and ready to utilize verbal correspondence. Specialists recommend that a manager’s day has numerous undertakings, yet next to no time relegated to each. Advertising chiefs lean toward being theoretical and tattling in a nutshell. This encourages them stay up with the latest with modern data. Standard and verifiable data, ordinarily gets less consideration. Indeed, even from analysts, promoting directors are found to incline toward verbal correspondence in contrast with composed data. Verbal correspondence has been found to offer more

Essay on Unemployment Samples For College and University Placement Tests

Essay on Unemployment Samples For College and University Placement TestsIf you need an essay on unemployment samples for college admissions and university placement testing, this article can help. You will learn that it is important to learn the rules of grammar before starting your essay. You will also learn that you should be a professional writer, but you can write essays for students with no experience in writing.The first thing you need to do is familiarize yourself with the rules of grammar rules before writing your essay. Grammar rules are easy to learn. Your guidebook for writing essays for college and university placement tests are usually online. You can find them at some of the sites that offer free reference materials.You will also need to be able to write an essay on your own. Essays are not easy. Your guidebook for writing essays for college and university placement tests would help you become self-sufficient when it comes to essay writing.The basics of grammar and sent ence structure will help you become a pro writer, but you must know what you are doing when it comes to the basics of the English language before you start learning the more advanced rules. You can get tips on how to write basic essays online. Do some research on these sites. You will find many beginners' guides on grammar and sentence construction on these sites.Using these tips will give you an idea of how to write an essay. You can also see examples of how to write essays for beginners and use these tips when you begin your research. You will learn to avoid repetition of words and phrases. You will also learn about how to avoid grammatical mistakes and how to use proper word usage.If you want to write an essay that will be published or accepted by an admissions counselor, your research is not done yet. You still need to learn about how to rewrite your essay. You also need to write an essay on unemployment samples for college admissions and university placement tests.When you have learned how to use the basics of grammar and sentence structure to create an interesting and coherent essay, you can move on to learning how to avoid certain mistakes in your writing. You will learn about proper spelling, punctuation, and how to write sentences that are a little longer than necessary. You will also learn about how to introduce yourself, where you are from, and what you did in school.The rules of grammar and writing are easy to learn. You can find many resources online for writers who want to become pros. Your guidebook for writing essays for college and university placement tests would help you become a professional writer, but you can also write essays for students with no experience in writing.

Platos Ideal Society in Oryx and Crake - Literature Essay Samples

Stories are an important part of society, an element that provides humanity with a way to connect, separate, cry, laugh, be happy or be sad. In fact, life is nothing but a story. Human history is a story. The universe is just a massive collection of stories that make up one big dissertation that put you into the current position of reading this compilation of ideas on this paper. The stories that create human history are not only influenced by events, but also by myths. Myths are sacred stories that are not to be taken literally and influence individual everyday decisions that people make. They convey an idea that an author or storyteller considers important, an explanation of why something is the way it is, or how people should act. These myths attempt to show how people should go about certain situations. Plato realized the importance of these myths and made sure the population in his ideal society is given a mythology to protect them, which is exemplified in the novel Oryx and Cr ake by Margaret Atwood. We know that Plato considers the relationship between people and the myths they are taught important because, in The Republic, it is written ‘About gods, then, I said ‘such, it seems, are the things that should and should not be heard, from childhood on, by men who would honor gods and ancestors and not take lightly their friendship with each other,'(386a). This means that people know the power of the relationship between gods and mythology and the decisions they make. The heroes of mythology show how to obtain glory, popularity, and fame. Plato knows that people want these things, so he does not trust them to interpret the myths correctly, for instead, they will interpret them in a way that makes them feel good, which might not be the way the myth was supposed to be depicted. There could be an overarching theme in a story of a good thing, such as forgiveness, but if the hero seeks revenge on someone in the story on their way to learning forgiveness, people could misunder stand the purpose of the story and act vengefully. A considerable reason that people wont understand stories is symbolism. Plato does not think that people will understand symbolism in stories, due to the fact that symbolism, while usually having a specific meaning, has room for interpretation, for different symbolic ideas may mean different things to different people due to differences in experience and perspective. In the novel, Jimmy recalls Watch out for art, Crake used to say. As soon as they start doing art, were in trouble. (361). Art, a form of symbolism, would lead to everything Crake had done to destroy. Art, which is considered by many a means of expression, is a form of worship in Crakes mind. Making something more beautiful than it really is, or causing it to represent an idea would flirt with the creation of gods, idols, new mythology other than what Snowman has taught them, afterlife, war, and so on. Symbolism is especially troubling due to the idea that people have difficulty realizing what symbolism truly represents. In the novel, it says Theys struggled with pictures at first flowers on beach-trash lotion bottles, fruits on juice cans. Is it real? No, it is not real. What is this not real? Not real can tell us about real, (102). The Crakers do not understand the connections between whats real, and what represents real, which leads to misinterpretation of just about anything symbolic, which would be bad for the Crakers in the eyes of Crake. Plato also explains that stories must be carefully told, for he says And we must, further, also throw out all those terrible and fearful names applied to this domain: Cocytus, Styx, those below, the withered dead, and all the other names that are part of this model and which make all those who hear them shiver, as is thought, (387b). This suggests that the quintessential society must be fed their stories with care, and one reason for this is that the heroes of these stories that the people look up to must do heroic things, such as be kind, protect, and forgive. If the heroes are doing these actions, it encourages the population to do such actions. Bad actions, such as seeking revenge, retaliation, and hate will encourage behavior that is not beneficial for society. This leads to an important concept in Platos myth making, which is trust. Plato does not trust myth makers to create myths that portray heroes in an entirely positive light. The myths must also be easy to comprehend and be told with precision and consistency, which is shown after Snowman explains how the Crakers came to be. The novel says Snowman learned [internal consistency is best] earlier in his life when lying had posed more of a challenge for him. Now even when hes caught in a minor contradiction he can make it stick, (96). This shows the difficulty in creating these stories, and how Snowman has to remember every little detail he includes in every one of his stories. When he messes up, like when he tells the Crakers to piss off, or when he mentions toast, he gets upset because he knows that they do not know of these phrases, and has to scramble to explain things in a way that would make sense to the Crakers. The difficulty of making these stories is no small task and requires great trust. Crake trusts Snowman to take care of the Crakers and follow his rules about speaking to the Crakers. Platos lack of trust seems justified in the novel because Snowman thinks These people were like blank pages, he could write whatever he wanted on them, (Atwood 349). This represents the fact that people are gullible and will believe just about anything someone tells them and giving someone such power begins to make them myth maker seem more like a god than the gods in their stories. Plato also discusses the importance of guardians not fearing death. He says Do you suppose anyone who believes Hades domain exists and is full of terror will be fearless in the face of death and choose death in battles above defeat and slavery?, (386b). If guardians fear death, they will not be brave or bold, and the people will not either, for they will mimic their leaders. Those who go into battle will not win due to fear of death, and a potential enemy could overcome them and potentially take over the city. The kind of protection that is driving civilization away from fear is explored in the novel. When the Crakers ask about the deeds of Crake, Snowman explains that In the chaos, everything was mixed together. There were too many people, and the people were all mixed up with the dirt†¦ The people in the chaos were full of chaos themselves, and the chaos made them do bad things. They were killing other people all the time†¦ They ate [the Children of Oryx] even when they w erent hungry, (103). Snowman does not want to lie, so he tells a kind of twisted truth. The Crakers are asking for the events that Crake decreed, but instead, he gives is a symbolic truth about values, about how Crake felt, and the truth about why Crake did what he did. Snowman has to do this because he does not want to plant seeds of fear in the minds of the Crakers. This is interesting because Snowman creates a loophole in Platos logic of guardians. Platos believes that if a leader is fearful, then the people will also be fearful. However, if the people are not aware that their leader is fearful, they will not be afraid. This is exactly what Snowman does. He knows that if the Crakers are aware of his fear, they will be afraid also, so to keep the Crakers from being afraid, he masks his fear and puts up a wall of false confidence that convinces the Crakers to not be afraid. He understands that he cant both be fearful and lead the Crakers well, so not being afraid will allow the Crakers to retain confidence in their leader. When the Crakers ask what the dead bodies are when they revisit the compound, Snowman shields the Crakers from his fear again, saying [the bodies are] part of the chaos. Crake and Oryx are clearing away the chaos, for you, because they love you but they havent quite finished yet, (352). Snowman fears the unknown, which is represented by the bodies of Oryx and Crake, so in order to keep the Crakers from feeling the same way, he tells them another twisted truth. They are asking about what the physical bodies are, but he instead gives them an answer that tells them what the bodies represent, which the Crakers take literally. Had he told the truth, it would hurt the dynamic between the Crakers and Snowman, which would hurt the society of the Crakers tremendously, for they would have no structure or explanations without a leader to provide them. It is also important to note that an ideal society is entirely dependant on perspective. Platos ideal society is perfect for just one person: Plato. He took what he found best in society and removed what he thought was bad. Crake did the same thing. He was clearly the only one who thought his society was ideal because every person that survived to see the Crakers found them far from ideal. Stories will always be an important part of society, and their significance cant be ignored. The stories are extra important in Platos vision of an ideal society because he does not believe that people will comprehend them correctly and must ensure that the messages the stories have been straightforward and timeless. The difficulties of this are demonstrated throughout the novel Oryx and Crake, implying that while the theory of Platos society is sound, in practice, all societies are flawed, and when you try to fix those flaws, more flaws emerge. The guardians of the people must also not be fearful of death, for it will create problems between the relationship between the guardians and the people. Mythology plays a big part in the ideal societies of both Plato and Crake.

The Free Application For Federal Student Aid - 1606 Words

Introduction During week two, we were tasked to conduct a financial analysis of the Johnson family and assess their ability to independently fund the college educations of their three children. That analysis determined the two hundred dollars currently contributed monthly to each child’s college fund since each child was born will not fully fund their educations, given their ages, current balances in each college fund and the annual inflation of college costs. Assuming their available cash flow will only support the current monthly college fund contributions, alternative methods and financial tools must be explored to mitigate the shortfall. The purpose of this paper will be to research other college funding alternatives which may†¦show more content†¦However, it is equally important for other potential forms of financial aid as â€Å"many states and colleges use your FAFSA data to determine your eligibility for state and school aid, and some private financial aid providers may use your FAFSA information to determine whether you qualify for their aid† (Federal Student Aid, 2017, p.1). Federal Student Aid is a very large program â€Å"providing more than $150 billion in federal grants, loans, and work-study funds each year to more than 13 million students paying for college or career school† (Federal Student Aid, 2017, p.1). Therefore, the student who is seeking financial aid to cover a portion of college costs needs to first and foremost complete a FAFSA application as it is the basis for Federal Student Aid but is also the data source for other forms of student financial aid. FAFSA applications consider the assets of the parents and the student in determining the Expected Family Contribution (EFC) and will normally expect a higher percentage of contribution from student assets vice a lower percentage from the parents (Mannaioni Greer 2016). For determining family or student assets to be assessed against potential financial aid, FAFSA places emphasis on family or student adjusted gross income as other assets such as â€Å"retirement accounts, cash value life insurance, home equity and small business assets† are excluded when calculating the EFC. Institutional Methodology, on the otherShow MoreRelatedFree Application For Federal Student Aid1967 Words   |  8 Pagesdiligence and sacrifice, and a lot of leg work, paying for college should not be a barrier to your education. Federal Aid The first step is filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid ( FAFSA ). The application has federal, state, and possible college specific deadlines. 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Over 54,000 students are enrolled at UW each year and 6659 students devolting in university-sponsored public service today. With 16 colleges and schools providing 1,800 undergraduate courses each quarter confering more than 12,000 bachelor’s, master’s, doctoral and professional degrees annually, UW has renowned as a multi-camplus university and academic medical center. Students who are seeking to accomplish their educational dreams will definitlyRead MoreShould College Tuition Be Paid?1687 Words   |  7 Pagesyear, the only thing students seem to hear about is college. They have to attend tours, fill out application after application and decide what school will be best for them as a person and their career path. But what most people seem to stress over more than anything else is being able to actually pay for college. College tuition is high in price and increases every year, making it almost impossible for students to graduate without extreme debt. 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The Challange of Love in Midsummer Night’s Dream by...

Four lovers each with his or her own challenge in love, Lysander and Hermia who love each other but may never be together, and Demetrius who loves Hermia and rejects Helena’s truthful devotion. Shakespeare’s writing style is the essence that brings forth the emotions within his works. Throughout a Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare, commonplace literary devices are used to emphasize his style of writing. , Shakespeare depicts the theme of love’s difficulty, especially with the use of figurative language, such as metaphor and personification, to show that though complications arise in complex situations, the ability to overcome becomes the true meaning of love. wise In Act one, scene one, Theseus is forced to solve the†¦show more content†¦So, when Titania has her soliloquy, she describes Oberon’s jealousy as the â€Å"forgeries of jealousy.† That does not mean that jealousy, an abstract concept, can be forged. But it doe s imply that the jealousy is personified as a fictitious idea. Further along in her soliloquy, she says that there are â€Å"contagious fogs† which simply would not make sense literally, but the actual meaning, figuratively, is that revenge is contagious and so the personification of an object, fog, exaggerates the idea of revenge. Reading the exaggeration then, adds a more compelling idea the difficulty of love between Titania and Oberon. To paraphrase, throughout that same soliloquy, Titania references various problems with the world, including crops rotting, animals being put through pain and even various images of death of cattle. The metaphors here are implicative of the forces of nature that are sent into chaos due to Titania and Oberon’s quarrel. The specific reference to â€Å"The ploughman lost his sweat, and the green corn/ Hath rotted ere his youth attaind a beard/ The fold stands empty in the drowned field,/ And crows are fatted with the murrion flock;â₠¬  shows the metaphor of specific events that represent the world itself. By giving specific instances, Shakespeare describes the end of the world without love to support it, and he further implies the devastation that occurs with Titania and Oberon’s quarrel. Theseus becomes a world of figurative language in Act

Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development - 1100 Words

Piaget s theory of cognitive development, that he developed in 1936, explains how a child constructs a mental model of the world (McLeod). He disagreed with the idea that intelligence was a fixed trait, and regarded cognitive development as a process which occurs due to biological maturation and interaction with the environment (McLeod). â€Å"What Piaget wanted to do was not to measure how well children could spell or solve problems, but was more interested in was the way in which concepts such as the very idea of number, time, etc.† (McLeod). Before Piaget’s work, the common belief was that children are just less capable thinkers than adults. Piaget showed that young children think in very different ways when compared to adults.†¦show more content†¦Equilibration, however, is the force which moves development along. Piaget believed that cognitive development did not progress at a steady rate, but rather in leaps and bounds (McLeod). Equilibrium occurs when a child s schemas can deal with new facts through assimilation. Piaget proposed four stages of cognitive development: sensorimotor stage (birth-2), pre-operational stage (2-7), concrete operational stage (7-11), and formal operational stage (11 to adolescence adulthood). Each child goes through the stages in the same order and child development is determined by â€Å"biological maturation and interaction with the environment† (McLeod). The main achievement during sensorimotor stage is object permanence which is knowing that an object still exists, even if it is out of view. This requires the ability to form a schema of the object. In the preoperational stage, children are able to think about things symbolically. This is the ability to make one thing stand for something other than itself. Thinking is very egocentric, and the kid has trouble taking the viewpoint of others. The concrete operational stage marks the beginning of logical or operational thought. This means the child can work things out internally in their head, rather than physically trying things out. The conservation task is the main achievement inShow MoreRelatedPiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1289 Words   |  6 Pagesare many great cognitive theorists, but the one that comes to mind is a development psychologist by the name of Jean Piaget. One of his prized declaration was in 1934, where he declared that education is capable of saving our society from collapsing whether its violent or gradual. Piaget had a key effect on education and psychology, and because of that effect he made many contributions to learning and to cognition. One of most important contribution was a model that was made by Piaget. This modelRead MorePiaget s Cognitive Development Theory1077 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Piaget (1957), cognitive development was a continuous restructuring of mental processes due to varied situations and experiencing the world and maturing biologically. His view of cognitive d evelopment would have us look inside a child’s head and glimpse the inborn process of change that thinking goes through. â€Å"He was mainly interested in the biological influences on â€Å"how we come to know’† (Huitt and Hummel, 2003). Piaget’s views helps us to have appropriate expectations about children’sRead MorePiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1813 Words   |  8 Pages ECH-130 Sociocultural Tables LLlllll Cognitive Development Definition Examples of Application of Concept Strategies to Support and/or Assess Learning Birth to Age 5/Pre-K Piaget Sensorimotor stage: :the first stage Piaget uses to define cognitive development. During this period, infants are busy discovering relationships between their bodies and the environment. Researchers have discovered that infants have relatively well developed sensory abilities An infant who recently learned how to rollRead MorePiaget s Cognitive Theory And Cognitive Development1494 Words   |  6 Pages 1) Examine how Piaget’s cognitive theory can help to explain the child’s behavior. Piaget confirms â€Å"Each cognitive stage represents a fundamentally new psychological reorganization resulting from maturation of new functions and abilities† (as in Greene, 2009, p.144). The case Vignette describes Victors’ stages of development through Piaget’s stages of cognitive development as exhibited behavior that occurred during the sensorimotor, preoperational, as established areas. Victor experienced a normalRead MorePiaget s Theory On Cognitive Development1449 Words   |  6 Pagesstrengths and weaknesses of Piaget’s theory on cognitive development. It will focus on Piaget’s work highlighting positive attributes and how they’re being applied in modern day and also delve on key limitations of the theory. Piaget was a Swiss psychologist who was interested on why children would give similar but wrong answers in an intelligence test (Vidal, 1994). Based on his observations, he concluded that children undergo sequential cognitive d evelopment patterns which occur in defined stagesRead MorePiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development969 Words   |  4 Pages20th century, the development of psychology is constantly expanding. Erikson and Piaget are two of the ealier well known theorist, both being significant in the field. Their belief s are outlined in Piaget s Cognitive Development Theory and Erikson s Psychosocial Development Theory. These theories, both similar and different, have a certain significance as the stages are outlined.Erikson and Piaget were similar in their careers and made huge progressions in child development and education. WithRead MorePiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1519 Words   |  7 Pagesrelates to both Piaget and Vygotskian theories in the sense that they describe how the child s mind develops through different forms of stimuli that occur during early childhood. Piaget s theory focuses mainly on things such as; how children think; how the world around them is perceived and how th e newly found information is explained through the language they use. Vygotsky s theory however differs as the effects of different forms of social interaction occur in cognitive development such as; internalisation;Read MorePiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1111 Words   |  5 PagesPiaget’s theory of cognitive development Piaget’s theory of cognitive development was based around his belief that children will develop their intelligence through a series of stages: Sensorimotor (birth – 2yrs), Preoperational (2-7yrs), Concrete Operational (7-11yrs) and Formal Operational (11+). He believed these stages to be invariant, the same stages taking place in a fixed order, and universal, the same for every child regardless of their background or culture. (McLeod, 2015) Piaget believedRead MorePiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development Essay1790 Words   |  8 PagesCognitive developmental theories provide a framework for understanding about how children act and perceive the world. However, every theory has both strengths and weaknesses. A certain theory may explain one aspect of cognitive development very well, but poorly address or completely ignore other aspects that are just as important. Two well known theories of cognitive development are Piaget’s stage theory and Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory. As I plan to be a pediatric nurse, these two theories willRead MorePiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1325 Words   |  6 PagesJean Piaget developed a systematic study of cognitive development. He conducted a theory that all children are born with a basic mental structure. He felt that their mental structure is genetically inherited and their learning evolved from subsequent learning and knowledge. Piaget’s theory is differ ent from other theories and he was the first to study a child’s learning by using a systematic study of cognitive development. His theory was only concerning the learning of children, their development

Key Qualities Of An Effective Leader - 818 Words

Ultimately, leadership means different things to different people. Fundamentally, leadership is inspiration to encourage change in a positive and meaningful way. Typically, a good leader will possess: ambition and drive that causes others to want to follow; a positive attitude during the good and bad times; a keen sense of people, their skills, desires, and abilities; a prime example of cooperation, trust, and openness; and the highest of moral character (Taylor, 2014). Truly, there are three key qualities of an effective leader in this day and age, which are integrity, job knowledge, and people-building skills (Manning Curtis, 2012). â€Å"Without commitment there is no passion, and without concern there is no loyalty† (Manning Curtis, 2012, p. 11). Leadership requires the leader to possess many skills, such as: determining the direction of the organization, aligning resources, coaching others, and initiating change (Bethel, 2016). However, if the leader does not have a vision; then, they cannot cause the change they want to see. Personally, leadership is about putting others needs above your own; inspiring others to achieve what they never thought was possible; acting with honesty and integrity at all times; and being contagious. Uniquely, management and leadership may have similar outcomes, but their road to success and achievement is much different. What makes a good leader? Comparatively, some believe a good leader is defined as someone with basic intelligence,Show MoreRelatedHuman Resources And Project Management1413 Words   |  6 Pages Assignment: Human Resources and Project Management Assignment Answer Effective management of organizational projects is thorough dependent upon individuals possessing great leadership skills and competencies, since in the absence of an effective project leader a specific project is likely to fail in the long run. The successful accomplishment of projects is the sole former responsibility as well as objective of a project manager, who takes enormous responsibility upon his shoulder when itRead MoreLeadership Is Not Just About The Title1056 Words   |  5 Pagesthan just that to be sufficiently effective. In our society today, there is quite a number of the so called ‘leaders’ who do not really deserve to be called by that title because they do not effectively live up to the expectations of the mandate in which they are called or trusted with. There are some qualities or attributes that are necessary in the life and operation of a leader which make him an effective leader. Some of those qualities include ethics, effective communication, tr ustworthy, engagingRead MoreThe Future Of The Healthcare Delivery System1443 Words   |  6 Pagesto handle high acuity, chronic disease management across the care continuum in a cost effective manner (AACN 2011). The educational levels required for nurses have been long debated. The Tri-Council for Nursing has proclaimed that without a more educated workforce the nation’s health could be at risk. The American Organization of Nurse Executives (AONE) recommends a minimum of a master’s level for nurse leaders due to their evolving roles that have resulted from the changes in the healthcare industryRead MoreEssay about Leadership in Early Childhood1466 Words   |  6 Pagesfocus from one designated leader into a more collective approach – distributed leadership, which is not about delegating. As Cheeseman (2012) states, in early childhood settings, attention is often directed at administrative and management leadership (Waniganayake et al., 2012); however it i s important to have a designated leader in the areas of development and implementation of curriculum and pedagogy – being the educational leader as a requirement of the National Quality Framework – whilst at theRead MoreManagement Skills And People Skills1726 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.† This quote by John Quincy Adams epitomizes the very heart of what it means to be a leader. To be a leader means to inspire others to dream, learn, do, and become. Practically though, this is difficult to apply. How does one become an effective leader? The attributes of effective leadership reside in two categories, management skills and people skills. Management skills, also known as the mechanicsRead MoreThe Impact Of Teaching Schools On The Quality Of Teaching And Learning1671 Words   |  7 Pages Consider the impact of Teaching Schools on the quality of teaching and learning in primary schools. You should also consider how the recent curriculum and assessment changes might impact on how schools work in collaboration. The aim of this essay is to look at the current policies and initiatives linked to partnership working and their implications for school. Understanding the professional skills necessary to promote effective partnership working will also be analysed. This essay will also evaluateRead MoreLeadership Style : An Effective Leader861 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership Style An effective leader has many factors that enable them to be successful. Some of the key characteristics of an effective leader are passion, charisma, dependability, problem solver, communication skills, and multi-tasking abilities. Marquis and Huston (2015) describe four types of leadership styles; autocratic, democratic, laissez-faire, and bureaucratic. The autocratic leadership style deals more with acquiring control and accomplishing tasks rather than relationships (Marquis Read MoreQualities Of Being A Successful Leader Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout my life, I have multiple opportunities to experience the qualities of being a successful, effective leader. These opportunities have originated throughout the experiences of my career in athletics, playing on both high school and college football teams, being a group leader in my church, and also being a part of a family. I have gained substantial qualities that constitute a good leader through these life experiences. Som e of the most valuable leadership characteristics that I have obtainedRead MoreStuder International Essay903 Words   |  4 Pagescompany was going to have to maintain strong leadership in order to get through layoffs and rally employee morale (Daft, 2011). The morning after the meeting, Dean Adams learned that a key manager, Sue Chan, had resigned from her post as chief security analyst. Adams’ boss told him that it was critical that they keep key managers in place as they weather the storm and if Studer lost any, be sure to replace them with ones who can handle the stress and make tough and unpopular decisions (Daft, 2011).Read MoreLeadership Definitions Of Leadership As A Leader1224 Words   |  5 PagesAt some point in life, someone is required to become a leader; many organisations and specific situations require a leader (Northouse, 2014). No matter the profile of the individual, there are demands placed on the individual which require them to deal with many responsibilities and duties which can be both challenging and rewarding at the same time but this depends on how well the individual handles themselves in these situations. The important question is; â€Å"what is leadership?†. Many people question

Obesity A Global Epidemic - 2312 Words

1.0 Introduction 1.1 Human Obesity Obesity in the human population is becoming a global epidemic, results from the 2007–2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) estimated that 34.2% of adults in the United States are overweight, 33.8% are obese, and 5.7% are extremely obese (A). Obesity in humans can be caused by multiple factors although it is most commonly the result of genetics, increased availability of high-energy foods and decreased amounts of physical activity (B). Obesity is an abnormal or extensive accumulation of adipose tissue and is defined as a state of chronic low-grade inflammation (23, D). This low-grade inflammation links obesity to the development of multiple secondary chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, arthritis, high cholesterol, fatty liver, pulmonary disease, cardiovascular disease and certain cancers (B,A,E, 23). Of these secondary diseases cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes are responsible for more than 36 million deaths eve ry year (63% of all deaths), with almost one quarter of deaths occurring in people under the age of 60 (F). The secondary diseases caused by obesity are often debilitating, costly and shorten the lifespan. The primary focus of many obesity treatments and preventions is the correct management of diet and exercise; reducing the amount of calories being consumed and increasing the amount of physical activity performed (G). However these strategies alone have been proven ineffective inShow MoreRelatedObesity : A Global Epidemic3268 Words   |  14 PagesAbstract Obesity is an emerging problem around the world and specifically a rising problem in adolescence. Multiple factors can cause obesity, such as poor nutrition, lack of physical activity, genetic factors, and environmental influences. Obesity in most cases is preventable and schools can help solve the obesity problem by implementing health education and showing the importance of physical education. Introduction Obesity is becoming a nationwide epidemic, and will continue to affect futureRead MoreThe Problem Of The Global Obesity Epidemic Essay928 Words   |  4 Pagesconcept of weight is at the forefront of the majority of society’s mind when approached with the abstract idea of what it means to be â€Å"healthy†. It is often viewed as an indicator to determine which people are of good health, and which are not. With obesity rates increasing over the past decade, much fascination surrounds the topic due to the fact that it is believed to be one of the few aspects of health that society may control themselves. While people may not be able to completely control whetherRead MoreThe Global Epidemic Of Childhood Obesity2874 Words   |  12 Pageswork confronts the global epidemic of childhood obesity. This important issue will be defined in terms of its meaning linguistically and in terms of its meaning as a global problem, including the physical and psychological risks it ent ails. A biopsychosocial approach is applied to analyze the potential factors implicated in its manifestation. With this, biological, psychological and social factors are reviewed as to get the most comprehensive understanding of childhood obesity. Next, a review ofRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Global Epidemic1474 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction In recent decades childhood obesity has become a global epidemic. Globally it is estimated that around 40-50 million children are obese. In the United States the amount of school-age children who are considered obese has risen from 6% in 1973 to 31% in 2009 (3). In children, obesity is defined as a child’s height and weight being at or over the 95th percentile (1). Childhood obesity can lead to a large amount of adverse consequences, including: low self-esteem, asthma, cancer, prematureRead MoreObesity : Preventing And Managing The Global Epidemic1403 Words   |  6 PagesObesity is a chronic complex diseased modified by environmental, genetic, behavioural, metabolic, and psychological component(52). Obesity is a major health concern, affecting both developed and developing countries worldwide. In it is a major cause of death. The WHO has estimated that more than 300 million people around the world are affected by obesity(53). BMI considered as a standard method to classify obesity and overweight. Based on the WHO, individual were categorizedRead Moreâ€Å"The Epidemic Of Obesity Is Considered The Biggest Global1318 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The epidemic of obesity is considered the biggest global health problem of this generation† (Thom Lean, 2017). With an increasing obese population comes the need for effective dietary approaches to promote weight loss and healthy lifestyles among individuals. Intermitting Fasting (IF) is an increasing popular diet that has sweeped the nation. Intermitting fasting is a dietary approach where individuals maintain a certain eating pattern through cycling between periods of eating and fasting. ThereRead MoreObesity : A Global Epidemic That Affects Adolescents3168 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction Malnutrition and obesity are common issues that are widely observed within pediatric populations in the hospital setting. Pediatric patients with nutritional defects are at an increased risk for immune complications, along with physical and cognitive problems that could substantially impact clinical outcomes. (â€Å"Pediatrics Week,† 2014) This review is intended to According to Merriam Webster Online, malnutrition is defined as â€Å"the unhealthy condition that results from not eating enoughRead MoreChildhood Obesity Has Reached Global Epidemic Status1297 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature Review Recent statistics have shown that childhood obesity has reached global epidemic status. In the United States alone, approximately 34% of adolescents and young adults are considered obese or overweight (Pbert et al, 2013). The rates are equally concerning across the world and appear to have rates that are disproportionate among minorities and low-income families. The root causes include factors that are genetic, environmental, societal and developmental, but it is largely causedRead MoreEssay on The Recent Global Food Crisis and Obesity Epidemic 1789 Words   |  8 Pages It is evident that populations around the world are starkly staring at a food crisis that has picked momentum especially since 2008. This recent global food crisis has placed staple grains, the main sustenance for populations around the world, out of reach of the hundreds of millions of people in need of them. This has seen its effects being felt in both developed and developing countries (Magdoff, 2006: 1-7). Thi s study will focus its attention on the explanation about this recent food crisis,Read MoreThe Global Obesity Epidemic Of Michael Moss s The Extraordinary Science Of Addictive Junk Food1492 Words   |  6 Pages Corporations Manipulating Consumers As the emerging obesity epidemic grows and becomes a norm in everyday society, the dispute goes on whether corporations or consumers are responsible for unhealthy body conditions. Michael Moss’s The Extraordinary Science of Addictive Junk Food depicts his beliefs on how the food industry holds the blame for the downfall of people’s overall health. Readers are introduced to the corporation minds behind the food industry and the marketing strategies behind

Accounting Function Sourcing of Business

Question: Describe about the Accounting Function for Sourcing of Business. Answer: Introduction Outsourcing is a business activity wherein various organizations assign some or all of its tasks to a service provider who specializes in that particular task rather than carrying out it internally to minimize their expenditures. It is an efficient cost-saving approach if used properly. The service provider may or may not be located in the clients home country. Apple Inc. is major player in the personal computers and smart phones segment, it does all the research and development at its headquarters located in the United States of America, but it has outsource its manufacturing process to Foxconn located in China. (Oshri Kotlarsky and Willcocks 2015). Accounting Outsourcing Accounting Outsourcing is a business approach of subcontracting a part or sometimes all accounting activities essential to keep the business functional. Many small and medium businesses emphasize on outsourcing its accounting activities to an expert service providers, but sometimes large scale businesses also focuses on outsourcing its non-core business areas so that it could enhance its core competencies. Accounting was one of the earliest processes to be outsourced by businesses. Due to the growing complexity and competition in the market, businesses across various industries are looking at creative ideas and pursuing new ways to restructure all its accounting processes. Increasing efficiency is the highest priority and the primary strategic objective of any organization who wishes to outsource its accounting activities (Ramin et al. 2013). The most commonly outsourced activities within accounting are accounts receivables, account payables, and payroll accounting but the companies seeks to move up in the value chain in the category of functions they subcontract, by moving from transaction processes to more tactical functions such as forecasting, budgeting, and auditing. Standardizing and simplifying its accounting processes is the crucial feature of healthy businesses and by inculcating high quality accounting processes these organizations can accomplish an array of excellent results such as- more services, more cash and more information. Simplification of accounting processes have enabled the businesses to reduce the cycle time for closing its books, and cultivate superior standards and guidelines to assist them meet administrative guidelines (Lebedinskaya and Konshina 2016). Scope of Accounting Outsourcing Following are the areas where in accounting outsourcing is useful: Transaction Processing: It includes bills payables, expenses processing, bank reconciliations statement, disbursement exactness controls, merchants help portal and help desks. Order to Cash: It includes - Collection of bills receivables, supervision and processing of collections, maintenance of ledgers and application of cash; Management of orders and billings, which includes management of contracts and transaction orders; Management of queries and customers requests; Analytics for sanctioning and administering credit and income assurance functions. Reporting: It includes - Record keeping of fixed assets, transactions between companies, banking and cash management; Data integrity, master records maintenance, accounts reconciliation and scrutiny; fiscal and government reporting; tax and financial management and legal reporting. Forecasting: Many businesses authorize its subcontractors to do the forecasting related to its financial performance and future trends of the business. Budgeting: The service providers can provide many crucial facts and figures based on assessment and analysis of the forecasting carried out, which can turn out to be useful for the client company while planning a budget. Auditing: Many subcontracting companies provide the service of internal auditing to its clients for the areas they have undertaken (Davis and Davis 2012). Benefits of Outsourcing The technological boom and globalization is impacting each and every industry irrespective of its size, which cannot be neglected. Presently, many accountants are considering or have already determined to outsource some of their portion of their financial activities which are not a part of their core business function (Forbes 2016). Focus on Core Competencies: One of the primary objectives of outsourcing is that it helps the client companies to focus on its core competencies as it frees the employees, managers and owners by freeing them from various sets of responsibilities (Dinu 2015). Competitive Advantage: By outsourcing a particular function, the service provider enables its clients to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors as outsourcing allows the client company to focus on the business areas in which they specialize (Cesarani 2014). Enhances Opportunity of Growth: Outsourcing gives the client company a boost to its growth opportunities. Sometimes, a company has growth prospects but does not have sufficient resources, but by outsourcing some of its functions the company can use the same resources to attain its goals. Increases Effectiveness and Productivity: Outsourcing gives a business an access to set of experts who specializes in the function which is being outsourced. The service provider can offer innovative methods, most recent technologies, and creative solutions which are sometimes not accessible which helps in increasing the effectiveness and productivity of the client company. Cost Reduction: Outsourcing, to a large extent helps a business in reducing their cost. An expert service provider would provide much more feasible solution at lesser cost as compared to a full time employee as it eliminates the cost of employing and training (Schniederjans Schniederjans and Schniederjans 2015). Drawbacks of Outsourcing Accounting outsourcing comes with loads of benefits, but as said in the proverb every coin has two sides, it also comes with various drawbacks due to which many companies prefer to perform this function in-house. Some of the drawbacks are mentioned below: Lack of Control: The client company does not possess direct and complete control over the business function that has been outsourced. Though, the contracts defines all the responsibilities and expectation of both the parties, sometimes a situation will occur when an information is required on an urgent basis but would not e made available, due to which the relationship between both the parties may be disturbed (Sofiah et al. 2013). Time and Distance Factor: Regardless of how effective and efficient a service provider is in offering its services to the client company, there is no replacement for being actually present in the office. Sometimes, answers to some of the most critical problems do not gets addressed immediately due to different time zones and distance. Language Barriers: The language barrier tends to persist if the service provider is located outside the home country of the client company, say a different continent. When an organization is working with an overseas service provider, difference in languages can make it difficult to clarify companys structures and processes Risks of Losing Confidentiality: Financial information is treated as one of the most confidential data. When a company is outsourcing some portion or all of its financial activities, some of the most sensitive and confidential information is disclosed to an outsider which can prove to be very risky for the company. Security Risks: Cyber crime is on the rise across the world, and due to worldwide access of internet hacking can initiate from any part of the world, therefore the security of information technology infrastructure of the service provider is prone to cyber attacks as its possess financial information related to many client companies (Giustiniano and Clarioni 2013). Use of Outsourcing by Other Accounting Firms There are many major accounting firms that are reallocating large proportions of their financial activities to foreign countries such as Philippines and India, where workers are paid as low as $5 per hour (smh.com.au 2016). Some of the major Australian accounting firms that outsource their accounting function are Mckinley Plowman and MKS Group of Chartered Accountants. According to the aforesaid companies, outsourcing most of their accounting functions to the overseas service providers located in Philippines has helped in reducing their cost of hiring more full time chartered accountants in their home country (theoutsourcedaccountant.com 2016). Recommendations Based on the above analysis, the following recommendations may be followed for successful implementation of an outsourcing program. Firstly, the company should seek to align the business and outsourcing objectives so that the outsourcing activity does not deviate from the path of organizational goals. Secondly, the company should appoint a dedicated accounting outsourcing experts to carry out their functions to ensure productive results and effective cost. Thirdly, the company should devise a strong framework for governance for the service provider which also includes performance targets to push the service provider towards better service performance. Fourthly, the company should understand stakeholder and technological requirements because stakeholders are the people who would invest in the business and expect a healthy return on their investments. Fifthly, risk reduction policies should be applied to assess and analyze the viability of process or functions being outsourcing so that it does not hamper the profitability of the organization. Conclusion Outsourcing is a business approach that can reduce the cost of an organization and it can further help it in focusing on its core competencies and increasing productivity. Outsourcing gives the business a competitive advantage as it enables the business to focus on its core competencies. Accounting outsourcing is a kind of subcontracting where in an organization outsources some portion or all of its financial activities to an expert service provider who specializes in that specific field of operations. Outsourcing enables an organization to focus on its core competencies, gain competitive advantage, increased chances of growth, increased efficiency, and reduction in costs. Drawbacks of outsourcing are lack of control, time and distance factor, language barrier, risk of losing confidentiality and security risks. Recommendations are stated at the end of the report to help an organization in the process of decision making. References Cesarani, M., 2014. Competitive Dimension of Outsourcing Relations in Global Networks.Journal of Management,2(4), pp.97-112. Davis, C.E. and Davis, E., 2012. A Potential Resurgence of Outsourcing.The CPA Journal,82(10), p.56. Dinu, A.M., 2015. The Risks and Benefits of Outsourcing.Knowledge Horizons. Economics,7(2), p.103. Forbes. (2016).XeroxVoice: The Benefits Of Outsourcing Finance And Accounting. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/xerox/2013/07/12/the-benefits-of-outsourcing-finance-and-accounting/#395d91df3897 [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016]. Giustiniano, L. and Clarioni, G., 2013. The impact of outsourcing on business performance: An empirical analysis.Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing,9(2), p.153. Lebedinskaya, Y.S. and Konshina, A.S., 2016. ACCOUNTING OUTSOURCING: CONCEPT AND SPECIFIC FEATURES.Science Vector of Togliatti State University. Series: Economics and Management, (1 (24)). Oshri, I., Kotlarsky, J. and Willcocks, L.P., 2015.The Handbook of Global Outsourcing and Offshoring 3rd Edition. Palgrave Macmillan. Ramin, A.K., Yusoff, W., Fauziah, W. and Nasir, N.K., 2013. Adoption of financial and accounting services outsourcing among small medium entreprises. Schniederjans, M.J., Schniederjans, A.M. and Schniederjans, D.G., 2015.Outsourcing and insourcing in an international context. Routledge. smh.com.au. (2016).money/tax/australian-accountants-are-using-offshore-outsourcing-20160601-gp9g5j.html. [online] Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/money/tax/australian-accountants-are-using-offshore-outsourcing-20160601-gp9g5j.html [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016]. Sofiah, Auzair, M., Aman, A., Maelah, R., Amiruddin, R. and Hamzah, N., 2013. Management control in accounting outsourcing services.Business Strategy Series,14(2/3), pp.43-49. theoutsourcedaccountant.com/. (2016).clients-commendation/. [online] Available at: https://theoutsourcedaccountant.com/clients-commendation/ [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016].

MICE Industry in Singapore-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Questions: 1.Describe the development of the MICE Industry in the Destination and its Importance in the Tourism Industry. 2.Examine the impacts of MICE Industry on the Destination. 3.Recommendations to enhance the Destinations appeal to the MICE Market. Answers: Introduction Over the past few years, the travel and tourism industry has emerged as one of the most potential and growing industry of the world. The industry has supported in the development of many economies by creating employment opportunities(Shipway Fyall, 2013). MICE events (meetings, incentives, conference, and exhibition) have contributed a lot to the overall development of the tourism industry. The present research describes the development of MICE industry in Singapore and its significance to the destinations tourism industry. The co-relation of the destination, travel suppliers and tourism promoters in making Mega Events a success or failure is also mentioned in this study. 1.The development of MICE industry in Singapore In the present scenario, Singapore has emerged as one of the most favorite destination for conducting different events and trade shows. The demand of new and attractive destinations such as Singapore has grown well to carry out business meetings, events, corporate conferences, and exhibitions. It can be stated that one of the worlds meeting is being hosted by Asian countries and Singapore is a major contributor in the same. Nowadays, Singapore is considered as an appealing destination for hosting various business events, and there are different reasons behind the demand. For example, the destination offers useful and excellent air connectivity to other destinations of the world. Apart from this, availability of vibrant ecosystems for businesses, diverse leisure activities, and productive economic sectors are some factors which have supported in increasing the demand for events such as meetings, incentives, conference and exhibition in the destination. Singapore is also considered as the base of several multinational corporations, and it is termed as one of the best destination for doing business(Ashrafi, Seow, Lee, Lee, 2013). The network of trade and communication present in the destination are highly efficient and helps in attracting more and more event organizers. Till now, the destination has carried out several important events such as the 9th International Conference on Intelligent Sensors, the International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling and the Special Education Network in Asia. It can be expressed that The Singapore Tourism Board has played a crucial role in increasing the demand for MICE events. These events are also contributing a lot to the growth and development of the destinations tourism industry. It can be justified by the fact that in the year 2014, MICE events contributed a significant part which was 5.2 SGD Billion to overall the tourism recipients. The destination offers a very potential and conductive platform for carrying out MICE events, and this supports in attracting more and more tourist in Singapore(Chew, 2015). The attendants or visitors in event spend their money on different sectors of the tourism industry and thus, contributes to overall growth. For instance, the attendants spend their majority of money on hotel rooms and therefore, the hotels in the destination are provided with opportunities to increase their sales and profitability. The demand of other sectors such as hotel restaurants, other restaurants, retail stores, transportation, and entertainment also gets enhanced by MICE events. Hotels are considered as one of the biggest contributor and main beneficiary sector of tourism(Ashrafi, Seow, Lee, Lee, 2013). The rationale behind this is that hotels offer different facilities to event attendants and this develops a strong sense of satisfaction among them. The attendants or visitors can find all the things required less than one roof in a very convenient way(Chon Weber, 2014). For example, facilities such as accommodation, meals, separate seminar or meeting rooms are offered by the hotels and therefore, it becomes very convenient for people to attend the event. It can be expressed that MICE events contribute a lot to the overall development of all sectors of the tourism industry. 2.The impacts of MICE industry on the destination As per the tourism model developed by Butler, there are seven different stages which help in growth and development of a place as a tourist destination. Further, the stages are exploration, involvement, development, consolidation, stagnation, rejuvenation and decline. In the first stage, few people or tourist visit the destination with an objective to explore the same(Sandy Sou McCartney, 2015). Here, the necessary facilities such as accommodation and transportation are quite less. In the second stage, an involvement of local people residing in the destination starts increasing, and they begin to start some basic facilities to the individuals who visit the destination. In the third stage, the destinations start developing and become more popular among tourist. The fourth stage is consolidation where the destination begins to attract more and more tourist(Getz Page, 2016). However, it is also considered as a stage in which tensions or issues starts developing between tourist and host. In the fifth stage, the facilities provided to visitors and tourists become outdated, and thus, a destination starts witnessing a fall in the total number of tourist arriving. The sixth stage of rejuvenation in which the destination focuses on improving facilities and again the number of visitors starts increasing(Hsieh, 2013). In the last stage, if the destination is not rejuvenated, then it directly goes into the stage of decline where visitors are no longer interested in visiting the destination. It can be expressed that there is a direct co-relation of the destination, tourism suppliers, and tourism promoters in the making Mega Event a success or failure. Furthermore, the corporation from all stakeholders of the destination is critical in making an event successful(Shipway Fyall, 2013). For example, if quality products and services are not delivered by the tourism suppliers than tourism or visitors will be dissatisfied, and the mega event will become a failure. In addition to this, tourism promoters strong marketing practices will result in making the entire event a big success. The destination, suppliers, and developers need to work together and focus on offering quality products and services to make an event successful(Rogers Davidson, Marketing destinations and venues for conferences, conventions and business events, 2015). The impact of MICE events on destination The destination (Singapore) has been able to maintain its leading position in Asian the market for conducting MICE events. It can be expressed that efficient infrastructure and vibrant business ecosystem has been able to impress the delegates and attendants of MICE events. Furthermore, these events are contributing a lot to overall growth and economic development of the selected destination. This can be justified by the example of Singapore AIRSHOW 2012, which has contributed a big amount to the economy of the destination (Rogers, 2013). The amount of contributed by the show was $245.5 Million. The amount includes revenue generated from visitors, foreign traders, and exhibitors. It has supported the destination in creating awareness at the global level and at the same time, it has helped in offering training opportunities to local workers residing in the destination. Apart from this, MICE events have also played a crucial role in creating employment opportunities within the destination (Whitfield, Dioko, Webber, Zhang, 2014). The result of this is that people living in local community get a potential platform for growth and development. The destination also encourages the event organizers to plan for MICE events which are sustainable(Sandy Sou McCartney, 2015). It contributes directly to the overall environmental and community development within Singapore. MICE events in the form of green event result in enhancement of the environment and make the same a better place for living. 3.Recommendations to enhance the Destinations appeal to the MICE market At present, the destination is facing particular challenges and issues linked with MICE events. Furthermore, limited growth and rising expectations of customers are the key challenges which are faced by the destination in context of MICE events. Some Recommendations to enhance the Destinations appeal to the MICE market are provided below as: It can be recommended that the destination now needs to emphasize on becoming a connected city for hosting MICE events. It means that the government and tourism authority can focus on making the transport very convenient for the visitors and allowing them to go wherever they want. In addition to this, it can also be suggested that the seamless WIFI connectivity can be provided within all the locations or venues linked with MICE events(Singapore Tourism Board, 2014). It will help in developing a strong sense of satisfaction among the attendants and will also contribute a lot to the future growth of destination. It can also be recommended that the MICE events industry should now focus more on conducting experiential events. Over the past few years, the demand for such events has grown well and therefore; the destination has a potential opportunity to perform such types of events(Tang, 2014). It can be done by integrating human and technological resources within the MICE events industry. It can also be suggested that the destination can now focus on developing more efficient and quality efficient MICE companies. A training framework can be created to enhance the existing skill set and knowledge base of the companies. Conclusion It can be concluded that MICE events industry of Singapore is contributing a lot to the overall growth of tourism sector. Further, there is a strong co-relation between all the tourism suppliers and tourism promoters in making Mega Events a success or failure. Delivering quality services, products, and aggressive marketing by event promoter will support in making a corporate event successful. References Ashrafi, A., Seow, H. V., Lee, L. S., Lee, C. G. (2013). The efficiency of the hotel industry in Singapore. . Tourism Management , 31-34. Chew, S. (2015, May). Singapores MICE Industry Stays. Retrieved August 23, 2017, from Exhibit City news: https://www.kingsmenoohmedia.com/sites/default/files/ECN_May2015_Singapore-MICE-Industry-Stays-Ahead-of-the-Curve3.pdf Chon, K. S., Weber, K. (2014). Convention tourism: International research and industry perspectives. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. Getz, D., Page, S. J. (2016). Event studies: Theory, research and policy for planned events. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. Hsieh, P. F. (2013). Curriculum planning of MICE course in continuing education. . Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport Tourism Education , 107-122. Rogers, T. (2013). Conferences and Conventions 3rd edition: A Global Industry. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. Rogers, T., Davidson, R. (2015). Marketing destinations and venues for conferences, conventions and business events. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. Sandy Sou, K. I., McCartney, G. (2015). An Assessment of the Human Resources Challenges of Macao's Meeting, Incentive, Convention, and Exhibition (MICE) Industry. . Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality Tourism , 244-266. Shipway, R., Fyall, A. (2013). International sports events: Impacts, experiences and identities. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. Singapore Tourism Board. (2014). MICE 2020 Roadmap. Retrieved August 23, 2017, from Singapore Tourism Board: https://capturingconversations.cope.economist.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/2015/11/MICE-2020-Roadmap-Report.pdf Tang, H. W. (2014). Constructing a competence model for international professionals in the MICE industry: An analytic hierarchy process approach. . Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport Tourism Education , 34-49. Whitfield, J., Dioko, L. D., Webber, D., Zhang, L. (2014). Attracting convention and exhibition attendance to complex MICE venues: Emerging data from Macao. . International Journal of Tourism Research , 169-179. Whitfield, J., Dioko, L. D., Webber, D., Zhang, L. (2014). Attracting convention and exhibition attendance to complex MICE venues: Emerging data from Macao. . International Journal of Tourism Research , 169-179

How to Find a Good Argument Essay Resource

How to Find a Good Argument Essay ResourceWhen it comes to writing an argument essay, one can either have the same argumentation, but with a lot of different thought behind the said essay or you can opt for a more creative and unique essay. Either way, you will need to find a good example of an argument essay that you can copy from, so that you can work on creating your own. This article is going to provide you with a brief insight into how to do just that.There are many resources on the internet that provide you with examples of many different types of articles. You could go through these resources and find one good example of a good argument essay that you can take a look at. Also, you may be wondering how exactly you would have to go about finding such a resource, so here is how.First, you need to search the search engines to find out all the websites that offer such resources. In order to do this, you just need to type in the words 'argument essay samples' and see what comes up. At the very least, you can try typing in the words 'argument' and see what comes up. You will get a whole list of websites where you can find resources like this.Next, you need to go through all the websites and find a specific resource that you can use as an example of an argument essay. The best example of such a resource can be found in a link at the bottom of the resource page. Once you click on that link, you will be taken to a page where you can choose an example from the resource. It is very important that you choose a good example of a good argument essay from a quality resource.Once you choose your resource, you need to focus on finding the best way to copy the resource. Usually, the best way to cope is by using a word processor. In fact, there are many good word processors that are designed to work specifically with arguments and essays.Now, once you have written your argumentation, you need to look at your resource and find the best example. To find the best example, you can simply copy the resource from your word processor and paste it in a word processor, and then paste the exact same resource in a word processor and look for the best example you can find.You can also change the thesis or the introduction of your essay. As an example, if you do not like your argument, you can go ahead and replace it with a different one. Of course, you can always change the theme of your essay if you think it is a bit boring.Creating a good essay is not hard if you do not go after the wrong sources and you copy good essay from good resources. In fact, you should do this because it is usually a great way to improve your writing skills and to hone your argumentation. If you do this consistently, you will end up with a good argument essay which you can copy and use for your own reference.

The use of language Essay Example For Students

The use of language Essay By considering the use of language, how does Simon Armitage portray the importance of his mother, in Mother, any distance greater than a single span?  Armitage opens up his poem concerning the importance of his mother, suggesting a great importance to him. Mother, any distance requires a second pair of hands, instantly implies that his mother has always helped him, in any situation. He uses the phrase any distance, to represent all situations. This is further backed up by the next line, where he begins to explicitly names things to measure. Windows, pelmets, the acres, the prairies of floors, uses very large distances, when he talks about acres and prairies. This suggests that he views all situations as difficult tasks, such as measuring out an acre, without the help of his mother, reinforcing the importance of his mother. We will write a custom essay on The use of language specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In the next stanza, he uses an extended metaphor of a measuring tape, to represent various things. This first can be viewed as the measuring tape representing age and time. The phrase You at the zero-end, shows how his mother has been with him, since the beginning of his life; at time zero of his life, shown by unreeling years between us. As he grows older the length between his mother increases as he ages and so his age increases, similar to a length or distance. It also symbolises how he becomes more independent. As he grows older he relies less on his mother and so moves further away. The measuring tape is also representing an umbilical cord. Despite his growing independence, Armitage will always have a connection to his mother, which cannot be cut or severed, until he is ready, despite a growing independence. In the next line Armitage writes reporting metres, centimetres back to base, further reinforcing the importance of his mother. The line shows how despite a growing independence he always goes back to his mother, informing and updating her as his life goes on. The word base is also analogous to an army base, giving directions to soldiers. He implies that his mother is constantly there, giving directions to his own life. In the final line of the stanza, Armitage writes Anchor. Kite. This could refer to both his mother and himself. By referring to his mother as an anchor, he suggests that his mother has always been a stable point in his life, reinforcing her importance. However, he hints that she could be possibly holding him back, like an anchor does to a ship. This is further backed up by the use of Kite. By referring the kite to Armitage, it implies that he is ready to become fully independent and fly free, but his mother is holding him back, perhaps suggesting his mother isnt as important as he always thought. The next stanza begins with I space-walk through the empty bedrooms. The empty bedroom could be referring to his own, which becomes empty when he leaves his home, to move out, when he is older, or it could represent his new house, which he has moved in to. He implies that this is a strange, new and scary experience, by using space-walk, suggesting that it is a completely alien environment, like somewhere in space. He then proceeds to say climb the ladder to breaking point, where something has to give, referring back to this idea of him needing his independence and the hindrance of his mother. As he climbs further up, he moves away from his mother, but still has her as an anchor, connected by the measuring tape. However, there comes a point where the measuring tape can no longer be stretched and he is ready to become independent, but has a need to stay attached to his mother, emphasising her importance. However, when he says has to give, he realises that he cannot always depend on his mother and either he has to give up and never become independent, or his mother has to let go. In the next line he says two floors below your fingertips still pinch, showing how his mother is still trying to hold on to her son; never letting him become totally independent, suggesting a diminishing importance of his mother. .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .postImageUrl , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:hover , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:visited , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:active { border:0!important; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:active , .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446 .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucfc293fb3e17a46f7d250db8fdac6446:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The language of misunderstanding EssayIn the last lines of the poem, he goes back to this idea of becoming totally independent and being able to fly. I reach towards a hatch to fall or fly, shows us that he has reached a critical point in his life; almost like a point of no return. He must make the decision of whether to become totally independent, but knowing the importance of his mother, he must also consider staying with his mother. However, by using the word fall, he suggests he does not want to rely on his mother anymore, so it seems he has already made his decision to become fully independent and fly. Throughout this poem Armitage constantly reinforces the importance of his mother, with ideas such as an umbilical cord and her being a stable base. However, he hints at ideas that his mother is actually holding him back, like a kite. When he says two floors below your fingertips, he shows us how it is not only his decision to become independent, but also his mothers decision to allow him and throughout the poem we can see him struggle between two states of mind; one being how he could never leave his mother, but on the other hand he needs to become independent as it is a natural progression in his life.

Hospitality And Tourism Management Tourism Essay Example

Hospitality And Tourism Management Tourism Essay Example Hospitality And Tourism Management Tourism Essay Hospitality And Tourism Management Tourism Essay The subject of strategic direction is one of those hot button concerns that had attracted a important sum of attending over the past four decennaries. Strategic is a agencies adopted by the direction in order to accomplish the long term aims. Strategic direction Process, is a procedure through which organisations analyze and learn from their internal and external environments set up strategic way, create schemes that are intended to travel the organisation in that way, and implement those schemes, all in an attempt to fulfill cardinal stakeholders. In cordial reception context the traditional procedure for developing schemes consists of analysing the internal environments such as Owners/Board Directors, Managers and employees and external environments of the company such as rivals, militant groups, providers, brotherhoods, fiscal mediators, authorities bureaus, local communities, clients and media to get at organisational strengths, failings, chances and menaces ( SWOT ) . The consequence from this state of affairs analysis are the footing for developing missions, ends and schemes and the typical inquiry that the organisation have to happen out in order to hold a clear concern definition are who is being satisfied? What is being satisfied? and how are client demands satisfied? In general, a company should choose schemes that take advantage of organisational strengths and environmental chances or neutralize or get the better of organisational failings and environmental menaces. After schemes are formulated, plans for implementin g them are established and carried out. The environment is the primary determiner of any strategic success. A good direction is associated with finding which scheme will outdo fit environmental, proficient, and human forces at a peculiar point in clip, and so working to transport it out. Some surveies show that the ability to aline the accomplishments and other resources of the organisation with the demands and demands of the environment can be a beginning of competitory advantage. ( Cathy Enz, Strategic Hospitality Management, 2010 ) . As it has been mentionated before the strategic direction procedure has three nucleus countries: Strategic Analysis, Strategic development and strategic execution. Strategic Analysis referes to organisation, its mission, vision, value, civilization and aims have to be analyzed and examined. Strategic direction provides value for the people involved in the organization-its stakeholders. Strategic Development: the scheme options have to be developed and so selected. To be successful, the scheme is likely to be built on the peculiar accomplishments of the organisation and the particular relationship that it has or can develop with those outside such as providers, clients, distributers and authorities. In short for many organisations, this will intend developing advantages over rivals that are sustainable over clip. There are normally many options available and one or more will hold to be selected. There are three degrees of schemes to be formulated: concern unit degree ( Departmental sc hemes ) ; corporate degree ( Organizational Strategies ) and International degree ( Global Strategies ) . Strategic Execution: the select options now have to be implemented. There may be major troubles in footings of motive, power relationship, authorities dialogues, company acquisitions and many other affairs. It is really of import clarify that a scheme that can non be implemented is non deserving the paper it is written on. ( Richard Lynch, Strategic Management, 2009 ) . To Summaryze organisations need to develop schemes in order to optimise the usage of these resources otherwise will non acquire the success. Particularly, it is indispensable to look into the sustainable competitory advantage that will let the organisation to last and thrive against competition. In other words it is indispensable for a company to make and develop schemes in order to accomplish the long -term ends and aims. The importance of the strategic direction is extremely important, merely allows and organisation to be more proactive than reactive in determining its ain hereafter ; it allows an organisation to originate and act upon activities and therefore to exercise control over its ain fate. Small, concern proprietors, main executive officers, presidents and directors of many for-profit and non-profit organisations have recognized and realized the benefits of strategic direction. Historically, the rule benefit of strategic direction has been to assist organisations explicate better schemes through the usage of the more systematic, logical and rational attack to strategic pick. Such as fiscal benefits ( betterment in gross revenues, betterment in profitableness and betterment in productiveness ) and non fiscal benefits ( improved apprehension of rivals schemes, enhanced consciousness of menaces, reduced opposition to alter and heighten problem-prevention capablenesss ) . But in today s universe we can easy reflex the undermentioned betterment benefits in organisation s strategic procedure direction like for illustration: taking an organization-wide, proactive attack to a altering planetary universe ; constructing an executive squad that serves as a theoretical account of cross-functional or horizontal teamwork ; holding an intense executive development and strategic orientation procedure ; specifying focused, quantifiable results steps of success ; doing intelligent budgeting determinations ; clear uping your competitory advantage ; cut downing struggle authorising the organisation ; supplying clear guidelines for daily determination devising ; making a critical mass for alteration, authorising in-between directors, concentrating everyone in the organisation in the same overall model, rushing up execution of the nucleus schemes and supplying touchable tools for covering with the emphasis of alteration. Marriott International overview Presently Marriott International is a taking lodging company with more than 3,500 lodging belongingss in 68 states and districts such as Americas, Middle East, Africa, Asia and Europe. Marriott International operates and franchises hotels under the Marriott, JW Marriott, The Ritz-Carlton, The Autograph Collection, Renaissance, Residence Inn, Courtyard, TownePlace Suites, Fairfield Inn, SpringHill Suites and Bulgari trade name names ; develops and operates holiday ownership resorts under the Marriott Vacation Club, The Ritz-Carlton Destination Club, and Grand Residences by Marriott trade names ; licences and manages whole-ownership residential trade names, including The Ritz-Carlton Residences, JW Marriott Residences and Marriott Residences ; operates Marriott Executive Apartments ; provides equipped corporate lodging through its Marriott ExecuStay division ; and operates conference centres. The company is headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, USA, and had about 146,000 employees at tw elvemonth 2010. Marriott International reported gross revenues from go oning operations of about $ 11 billion dollars. Marriott International chief merchandise is all about deluxery, confort and high manner accomodation. This company has been success for its guest service satisfaction positionated it as one of the best cordial reception company all over the universe. Marriott International mark market is chiefly defined by age, gender, geographics, socio-economic grouping, technographic, or any other combination of demographics but the most predominat beginning is the in-between upper category. The industry is higly fragrmented and no participant commands more than 20 % of the market portion. Competition in the industry is by and large based on the quality of the suites, eating houses, meeting installations and service, attraction of locations, handiness of planetary distribution system, monetary value and other factors. Althought Marriott s planetary presence across 68 states enables it to offer services to a big figure of clients, it lags behind its rivals who are present in 80-100 states such as Starwoods Hotels and Resorts ; Choice Hotels International ; InterContinental Hotel ; Hilton Hotels ; Orient-Express Hotel and Hyatt Hotels Corporations. Marriott International mission statement: To win in service by proactively offering clients theA most valuable aid, A information and support in a uniquely warm and lovingness mode . Marriott International Vision: To be the universe s first pick for full-Service Hospitality. The company chief merchandise is deluxery accomodation and confort . Political Factors: Marriott Hotels can non know apart when using people based on sex, ethnicity, faith, orientation. The authorities supports touristry because it is a moneymaking industry for the state. Marriott has to pay attending to physical and psychological working environment conditions since the American authorities exhaustively regulates it. Economic Factors: In the short-run, Americans are affected by the economical crisis, so they should concentrate on giving an image of affordability. In the long term, they have a really solid repute so when the economic system bounces back, they will be able to return to their original position which is a concatenation of luxury hotels. Social Factors: Green issues are really of import in America so the Marriott would hold to concentrate on recycling, non being uneconomical and in general be every bit eco-friendly as possible. Aged population in America is affluent that means that spend on leisure, going and hotels. Technological Factors : Marriott is defined by luxury therefore it should be up-to day of the month with the latest engineerings such as free, fast and accessible Wi-Fi, functional and easy to utilize website and paying measure on cell phone. Ecological Factors: Each twelvemonth, Marriot Internationa and its proprietors spend about $ 10 billon yearly purchasing merchandises and services for its more than 3,300 hotels around the universe. Acknowledging this purchaising power, Marriot has teamed up with its sellers to present these greener solution at no excess cost such as Greener cardinal cards, Eco-pillows, Earth-friendly towels, Recycled pens and low VOC pigment and Biodegradable wash bags. Legislative Factors: the inns in America are about to anticipate lobbying and legislative action that will impact travel company traxation and card cheque which are of import issues to th lodging industry accroding to the American Hotel and Lodging Association. The associatio believes that this move will bear an imp act on the industry. STRENGHTS Failing Strong market place Strong gross grow Technology enabled services Strong concern theoretical account Overdependence on the US market Weak runing border Opportunity Menace Expansion into China and Southeast Asia Recovery of concern travel market Competition Labor issues Rising involvement rates One of the chief concerns of the group sing gross revenues schemes has been its overdependence on the US market. While the company has more than doubled its market portion of suites in the United States over the last 15 old ages, its market portion outside the United States is less than 1 % , go forthing considerable chance for enlargement. Identifying new international chances is a precedence. In financial 2008, Marriott operated 2,349 out of 2,741 hotels in the US. This represents more than 85 % of the entire hotels. This over dependance has affected Marriott significantly, particularly at clip of slow economic system. Furthermore, the company has merely a little presence in the huge, and yet still turning, Asiatic market. This deficiency of geographic spread in its grosss is a major failing for the company. Although the company s operating border has increased marginally in financial 2009 from 4.7 % to 4.8 % over financial 2008, its runing border has lagged behind industry norm. Over the five twelvemonth period from 2004-2009, the company s operating border, which was 4.6 % , trailed the industry norm of 10.2 % . Weak runing borders indicate increasing costs and can adversely impact the long term fiscal place of the company. The cordial reception industry is characterized by a big figure of participants, with many of them holding a world-wide presence similar to Marriott. There are many big hotel ironss similar to the company, such as InterContinental, Hilton Group, Accor and Hyatt Corporation, who are besides spread outing into possible growing parts such as Asia. Its rival, InterContinental has the largest presence in China with 55 hotels, with programs to duplicate the figure by 2011. Accor has 24 hotels in China, with 33 under planning phase. Marriott has limited presence in India, with programs to present other trade names in the part. Whereas InterContinental has 15 hotels in India and Hilton has re-entered the Indian market. Furthermore, the broad presence of independent hotels particularly in the European part holds a major potency for consolidation. This will increase competition and might ensue in a loss of grosss and market portion for the company. Some of the company s brotherhood contracts i n New York, Chicago, Boston, and many other major metropoliss are set to run out in 2011. The hotel brotherhood is endangering a work stoppage in all of these metropoliss at the same time. The brotherhood s large demand for the ability to unionize more hotels without direction intervention can turn out to be a important menace for the company. The US has seen 17 consecutive involvement rate hikings over the past few old ages. Inflation frights in US may see another rise in the short term. This could impact the company s growing programs by increasing the funding costs. In add-on, lifting involvement rates could take to cut down disbursement by corporate clients, which would impact the company s grosss. A strong market place enables the company good for future growing. However, increasing competition in the planetary cordial reception industry could impact the company s market portion. The company operates hotels in mid-scale, upscale, upper upscale and luxury sections caters to both concern and leisure travellers with its huge portfolio of adjustment services. The company s customer-loyalty plan is besides the largest in the industry and ensures repetition traffic in its hotels. The company s strong hotel grapevine of 75,000 suites ensures that it can consolidate its market place and continue to bring forth extra grosss. The company s increased focal point on engineering as a concern tool has resulted in important investings in bolstering its web based services portfolio. These attempts have given Marriott the best online reserve system in the industry which attracts about six million visitants every month. In add-on to this, the company has besides tied up with expedia.com and hotels.com to drive traffic to its hotels via online channels. Furthermore, the company is able to supply the industry s lowest cost per reserve and lands cross-selling chances. Technology is stopper and drama , thanks to Marriott s sole hight- tech connectivity panel that links laptops, iPods and other personal amusement equipment with province of the art 32 inch high definition Television and sound system. With high-velocity cyberspace entree in all its hotels, and hotels offering Wi-Fi, Marriott leads the industry in maintaining its clients connected. Marriott is developing and proving new systems, including check-in via anteroom booths and wireless handheld devices, every bit good as pre-arrival e-mail verifications that provide clients with local and hotel-specific information prior to their stay. A focal point on engineering will enable the company to bring forth incremental gross revenues every bit good as better the quality of experience for its clients. Marriott works on a concern theoretical account that separates ownership of hotel assets from the direction and franchising of its trade name. The consequence was a split of the company into Host Marriott and Marriott International. Today, Marriott focuses on puting in its trade name, go forthing existent estate investing to 3rd parties ( e.g. , Host Marriott, Sunstone, and Diamondrock ) . This concern scheme is a less capital-intensive theoretical account that generates higher mean returns on assets than existent estate-based theoretical accounts. Marriott s manager-franchisor theoretical account besides ensures a steady fee watercourse. Under the fee-based theoretical account that Marriott pursues, guaranting a steady watercourse of new add-ons to the figure of branded suites under direction or franchise understanding is critical to the company s net incomes growing. Decision: As discussed earlier Marriott International may better to a great extent. With travellers acknowledging that Marriott s trade names represent the highest value and quality in the industry its hotels could take progress of this state of affairs an enjoyed at least a 15 % gross per available room premium to direct rivals. Over the following old ages, the company will necessary hold to anticipate proprietors and franchisees to put a important sum of money in belongings betterments, that reflect its new expression and feel . One of the most transformative alterations is the new bedclothes, which is now in about all Marriott branded hotels in add-on to high yarn count sheets and multiple pillows, the replacing of the traditional bedcovers with newly laundered linens is doing Marriott s bedding the cleanest and freshest of any mayor hotel concatenation. Eight out of 10 concern travellers said they would be willing to pay more for the new, advanced room. The company has announced programs to add over 600 hotel belongingss by 2015, the majority of the add-ons will be in the emerging markets of India, where it plans to hold 100 hotel belongingss and other states include China and Southeast Asia. This will add a great dimension to the success of Marriott International. The growing of the Marriott s operations outside of the United States besides makes them susceptible to the hazards of making concern internationally due to geopolitical factors and region-specific economic resecions. Certain countries such as China and India are dining, which could well ioncrease net incomes dut to part specific economic roars. However, concentrated recession could take down grosss, addition costs, cut down net incomes or otherwise crippled concern. The recent economic recession has caused a enormous impact on all the industry sectors including the cordial reception industry. The company must invariably detect the alteration in the client tendencies in all the major parts it operates. An innovate program sing direction system in Marriott International should be transportation directors from one part to other part in order to increase the flexibleness of the directors. The following possible measure is to avoid investings in the parts that are involved in political and war struggles such as Afghanistan at this minute. Meanwhile the rivals are implemented IT strategies confederations that are non productive, Marriott International continue to concentrate on service, leveraging its apprehension of invitee and engineering, through such industry taking enterprises as Spirit To Server its Guests , for illustration today guest can utilize the web to order room service prior to arrival. Local civilizations must non be compromised irrespective of the success the organisation achieves in its international ventures. By organizing strategic confederations with international circuit operators Marriott can happen new influx of invitees. The Marriott system continues to turn with a healthy grapevine of hotels that means that invitee will hold more picks across more trade names in more locations than of all time. In few words Marriott is ready to present what its clients want, when they want it, the manner they want it. Its superb trade names, merchandises and services are making a new audience and dramaticall y altering perceptual experience of travel.